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A Beginner’s Guide To Reading And Understanding Stock Charts

Reading stock charts is surely a daunting task for beginners. Understanding the stock market’s intricate details is essential, and if you are new to this field, you need to practice a lot. Just as the saying goes, with time and practice, you learn a skill.

In this regard, it is about becoming a stock broker who effortlessly can play along with the stock charts. But in the initial days, it is one of the toughest tasks to master. Here is some vital information and expert tips for beginners to start understanding stock charts in no time.

About Stock Market Charts

A stock market chart merely refers to the price chart that depicts the graph of the stock’s price plotted over a time frame with few key sets of data and information. Such a chart provides you the detailed information about the stock trends and how they play a crucial role in identifying the current stock market trends and trend reversals.

The chart pattern specifically is a distinct formulation that generates a trading signal and, thereby, a sign of future price movements within a graphical representation. So, by following such charts, you can recognize the stock prices over a short time frame or even for a year if you want each of these points to represent the closing prices for each day until the stock is traded.

And so, reading and deciphering such charts is crucial to master upon the entire game of stock trading. Before getting into the expert tricks regarding such works, let’s take a closer look at the types of share market charts available for you:

Head And Shoulder

It refers to the reversal chart patterns, which signal the movements of the securities. In simpler words, the chart helps you to understand if they would be moving against previous trends or not.

Daily Bar Charts

It is one of the most common ones used in the market by the leading traders. It offers you a plethora of data and information about the prices and the stocks like closing and opening price, the highest and lowest price it has touched on, etc.

Line Chart

It is one of the crucial ones for beginners. That is because this one provides you a detailed data on each day’s closing price. It is generally plotted daily and thereby forms a line graph for reference.

Candlestick Chart

The next type of share market chart available for you is the candlestick chart. It reflects the price related data and information in a slightly different format. It is divided into two sections, and these are represented by one line.

The thin line depicts the price range between high to low. The real body relates to the wider portion that helps the trader compute the differences between the opening and the closing balance.

Point And Figure Chart

The point and figure chart is the graphical representation of the stock prices but isn’t plotted against time. That is solely because the time-based charts do not provide the direction of growth. Here, you can see the changes in directions by plotting the X and Y axes’ stock prices.

An In-Depth Introduction To Reading Stock Market Chart Patterns

One must progress through the different stock market chart patterns available in the market to learn to read them appropriately. Here are some easy ways to follow to learn reading and understanding these stock charts properly:

Identify

The primary thing to do is to identify the stock charts and look at the top portion to find the respective symbol’s ticker designation. It is a short alphabetic identifier that provides details about the company. It is vital to get an accurate symbol while searching for the company’s information.

Select A Time Window

You need to be well aware of the stock charts’ time frame to understand the trends perfectly. You can choose between daily, weekly, monthly, and even yearly basis as well. These are the time windows available for you to refer to the charts that can provide you information.

Looking at the different periods would help you identify the shorter and longer-term trends and check back on consolidation and algorithmic trading. You need to remember these prices on any specific day and check for the consolidations in the upcoming ones.

Summary Key

The summary key is supposed to provide the reader with the information from the chart in numerical values. It makes the entire activity a little simpler for you or gives you the idea of the latest price and the volume traded.

Tracking Prices

The stock chart is generally divided into two regions, upper and the smaller ones. The upper portion tracks the fluctuations in the stock prices over a period.

But the smaller portion provides you a detailed guide regarding the prices. So, the reader needs to keep track of these to understand the stock prices accurately.

Volume Traded

You can find details on the volume of stock being traded in the market in the bottom portion. The data would help you determine when there is any specific momentum, negative or positive, in the market with appropriate color-coded bars.

These colors aren’t fixed, so here you need to be careful about reading these features. These tend to provide you the data related to the closing prices with consecutive days.

To know more about such details and to use specific tools to read the stock charts, one can check out Alpaca. It is a reputed brand that offers excellent tools to help users modularize asset management activities.

Pay Attention To The Moving Averages

The moving averages offer you a calculation of the stock average prices for a specific period. But the period tends to get adjusted with time as it is a key tool in stock analysis. In the stock charts, these are generally indicated by the lines cutting across these charts.

Final Thoughts

By following these lines, you can identify the specific trends or patterns concerning the previous stock prices. But as always highlighted, practice and reading these charts would help you to master these skills over time. The more you understand these stock trading concepts, the better you gather information from them.

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